Etiology of Hallux Valgus

An understanding of how hallux valgus develops is important for treating the deformity. From a biomechanical point of view, one key causal factor might be decisively related to shortened calf muscles. The following functional analysis from clinical practice shows how they affect the biomechanics of the foot as well as gait execution.

Although the wearer may force her feet into her elegantly
tapered pumps, it is rather obvious this will harm the foot in
the long run. But is this really the major cause of hallux valgus?